FileEntry
This object represents a file on a file system. It is defined in the W3C Directories and Systems specification.
Properties
- isFile: Always true. (boolean)
- isDirectory: Always false. (boolean)
- name: The name of the FileEntry, excluding the path leading to it. (DOMString)
- fullPath: The full absolute path from the root to the FileEntry. (DOMString)
NOTE: The following attributes are defined by the W3C specification, but are not supported by Cordova:
- filesystem: The file system on which the FileEntry resides. (FileSystem)
Methods
- getMetadata: Look up metadata about a file.
- moveTo: Move a file to a different location on the file system.
- copyTo: Copy a file to a different location on the file system.
- toURI: Return a URI that can be used to locate a file.
- remove: Delete a file.
- getParent: Look up the parent directory.
- createWriter: Creates a FileWriter object that can be used to write to a file.
- file: Creates a File object containing file properties.
Supported Platforms
- Android
- BlackBerry WebWorks (OS 5.0 and higher)
- iOS
- Windows Phone 7 ( Mango )
getMetadata
Look up metadata about a file.
Parameters:
- successCallback - A callback that is called with a Metadata object. (Function)
- errorCallback - A callback that is called if an error occurs retrieving the Metadata. Invoked with a FileError object. (Function)
Quick Example
function success(metadata) {
console.log("Last Modified: " + metadata.modificationTime);
}
function fail(error) {
alert(error.code);
}
// Request the metadata object for this entry
entry.getMetadata(success, fail);
moveTo
Move a file to a different location on the file system. It is an error to attempt to:
- move a file into its parent if a name different from its current one isn't provided;
- move a file to a path occupied by a directory;
In addition, an attempt to move a file on top of an existing file must attempt to delete and replace that file.
Parameters:
- parent - The parent directory to which to move the file. (DirectoryEntry)
- newName - The new name of the file. Defaults to the current name if unspecified. (DOMString)
- successCallback - A callback that is called with the FileEntry object of the new file. (Function)
- errorCallback - A callback that is called if an error occurs when attempting to move the file. Invoked with a FileError object. (Function)
Quick Example
function success(entry) {
console.log("New Path: " + entry.fullPath);
}
function fail(error) {
alert(error.code);
}
function moveFile(entry) {
var parent = document.getElementById('parent').value,
parentEntry = new DirectoryEntry({fullPath: parent});
// move the file to a new directory and rename it
entry.moveTo(parentEntry, "newFile.txt", success, fail);
}
copyTo
Copy a file to a new location on the file system. It is an error to attempt to:
- copy a file into its parent if a name different from its current one is not provided.
Parameters:
- parent - The parent directory to which to copy the file. (DirectoryEntry)
- newName - The new name of the file. Defaults to the current name if unspecified. (DOMString)
- successCallback - A callback that is called with the FileEntry object of the new file. (Function)
- errorCallback - A callback that is called if an error occurs when attempting to copy the file. Invoked with a FileError object. (Function)
Quick Example
function win(entry) {
console.log("New Path: " + entry.fullPath);
}
function fail(error) {
alert(error.code);
}
function copyFile(entry) {
var parent = document.getElementById('parent').value,
parentEntry = new DirectoryEntry({fullPath: parent});
// copy the file to a new directory and rename it
entry.copyTo(parentEntry, "file.copy", success, fail);
}
toURI
Returns a URI that can be used to locate the file.
Quick Example
// Request the URI for this entry
var uri = entry.toURI();
console.log(uri);
remove
Deletes a file.
Parameters:
- successCallback - A callback that is called after the file has been deleted. Invoked with no parameters. (Function)
- errorCallback - A callback that is called if an error occurs when attempting to delete the file. Invoked with a FileError object. (Function)
Quick Example
function success(entry) {
console.log("Removal succeeded");
}
function fail(error) {
alert('Error removing file: ' + error.code);
}
// remove the file
entry.remove(success, fail);
getParent
Look up the parent DirectoryEntry containing the file.
Parameters:
- successCallback - A callback that is called with the file's parent DirectoryEntry. (Function)
- errorCallback - A callback that is called if an error occurs when attempting to retrieve the parent DirectoryEntry. Invoked with a FileError object. (Function)
Quick Example
function success(parent) {
console.log("Parent Name: " + parent.name);
}
function fail(error) {
alert(error.code);
}
// Get the parent DirectoryEntry
entry.getParent(success, fail);
createWriter
Create a FileWriter object associated with the file that the FileEntry represents.
Parameters:
- successCallback - A callback that is called with a FileWriter object. (Function)
- errorCallback - A callback that is called if an error occurs while attempting to create the FileWriter. Invoked with a FileError object. (Function)
Quick Example
function success(writer) {
writer.write("Some text to the file");
}
function fail(error) {
alert(error.code);
}
// create a FileWriter to write to the file
entry.createWriter(success, fail);
file
Return a File object that represents the current state of the file that this FileEntry represents.
Parameters:
- successCallback - A callback that is called with a File object. (Function)
- errorCallback - A callback that is called if an error occurs when creating the File object (e.g. the underlying file no longer exists). Invoked with a FileError object. (Function)
Quick Example
function success(file) {
console.log("File size: " + file.size);
}
function fail(error) {
alert("Unable to retrieve file properties: " + error.code);
}
// obtain properties of a file
entry.file(success, fail);