Amazon Fire OS WebViews
Beginning with 3.3.0, you can use Cordova as a component in Amazon Fire OS applications. Amazon Fire OS refers to this component as CordovaWebView
. CordovaWebView
extends Amazon WebView that is built on the open source Chromium Project. By leveraging this feature, your web apps can utilize the latest HTML5 web standards running in a modern web runtime engine.
If you're unfamiliar with Amazon Fire OS, you should first familiarize yourself with the Amazon Fire OS Platform Guide and have the latest SDKs installed before you attempt the more unusual development option of embedding a WebView.
Prerequisites
-
Cordova 3.3.0 or greater
-
Android SDK updated to the latest SDK
-
Amazon WebView SDK
Guide to using CordovaWebView in a Amazon Fire OS Project
-
To follow these instructions, make sure you have the latest Cordova distribution. Download it from cordova.apache.org and unzip its Amazon Fire OS package.
-
Download and expand the Amazon WebView SDK , then copy the awv_interface.jar into
/framework/libs
directory. Create a libs/ folder if it doesn't exist. -
Navigate to the package's
/framework
directory and runant jar
. It creates the Cordova.jar
file, formed as/framework/cordova-3.5.0.jar
. -
Copy the
.jar
file into the Android project's/libs
directory. -
Add the following to the application's
/res/xml/main.xml
file, with thelayout_height
,layout_width
andid
modified to suit the application:<org.apache.cordova.CordovaWebView android:id="@+id/tutorialView" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" />
-
Modify your activity so that it implements the
CordovaInterface
. You should implement the included methods. You may wish to copy them from/framework/src/org/apache/cordova/CordovaActivity.java
, or implement them on your own. The code fragment below shows a basic application that uses the interface. Note how the referenced view id matches theid
attribute specified in the XML fragment shown above:public class CordovaViewTestActivity extends Activity implements CordovaInterface { CordovaWebView cwv; /* Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); cwv = (CordovaWebView) findViewById(R.id.tutorialView); Config.init(this); cwv.loadUrl(Config.getStartUrl()); }
If you use the camera, you should also implement this:
@Override
public void setActivityResultCallback(CordovaPlugin plugin) {
this.activityResultCallback = plugin;
}
/**
* Launch an activity for which you would like a result when it finished. When this activity exits,
* your onActivityResult() method is called.
*
* @param command The command object
* @param intent The intent to start
* @param requestCode The request code that is passed to callback to identify the activity
*/
public void startActivityForResult(CordovaPlugin command, Intent intent, int requestCode) {
this.activityResultCallback = command;
this.activityResultKeepRunning = this.keepRunning;
// If multitasking turned on, then disable it for activities that return results
if (command != null) {
this.keepRunning = false;
}
// Start activity
super.startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode);
}
@Override
/**
* Called when an activity you launched exits, giving you the requestCode you started it with,
* the resultCode it returned, and any additional data from it.
*
* @param requestCode The request code originally supplied to startActivityForResult(),
* allowing you to identify who this result came from.
* @param resultCode The integer result code returned by the child activity through its setResult().
* @param data An Intent, which can return result data to the caller (various data can be attached to Intent "extras").
*/
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
CordovaPlugin callback = this.activityResultCallback;
if (callback != null) {
callback.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
}
}
Finally, remember to add the thread pool, otherwise the plugins have no threads to run on:
@Override
public ExecutorService getThreadPool() {
return threadPool;
}
-
Copy your application's HTML and JavaScript files to your Amazon Fire OS project's
/assets/www
directory. -
Copy
config.xml
from/framework/res/xml
to your project's/res/xml
directory.